Russia is one of the largest countries in Europe with many tourist destinations. Every year millions of tourists from all over the world travel to this country to visit Russia. Hosting millions of tourists requires necessary infrastructure and many tourist attractions and entertainment programs, which Russia has been successful in doing it. In addition to the many historical attractions that you can find in various tourist destinations in Russia, many modern tourist attractions and attractive entertainment programs are included in the Russian tour, which has increased the popularity of the Russia tour among tourists. One of the main tourist destinations on tour to Russia is Moscow, the capital of the country. Typically, tourists who want to get acquainted with Russia's history choose Moscow as their tourist destination during their travel to Russia. Of course, this does not mean that there are no other tourist attractions in the city or entertainment programs in Moscow are not attractive enough. Still, because of the large number of historical landmarks in Moscow and historical museums in this city, it is one of the top destinations for history lovers on tour to Russia. Of course, tourists of Russia tour should keep in mind that in addition to historical landmarks, there are many tourist attractions on the Moscow tour that should not be missed. For example, many museums in Moscow can be quite attractive to those interested in Russian culture. One of these museums in the historical center of Moscow is the Maxim Gorky Apartment Museum.
Maxim Gorky is a Russian-Soviet writer and political activist who has dramatically influenced Russian culture during his career. He was the founder of the socialist realism method in Russian literature. In addition to his work in literature, Maxim Gorky played a vital role in the October Revolution in Russia. As one of the leading figures of the Bolsheviks Party in the last years of the Russian Empire, he became politically active and was imprisoned in the imperial prison. Gorky was also one of the leading figures behind the propaganda against the imperial prison, and he was exiled from Russia during the reign of Emperor Nicholas II. His political mood is quite evident in his literary works so that the propaganda of the Soviet government can be easily found in many of his works. His political career did not end with the fall of the Russian Empire. Maxim Gorky was exiled to Germany during the Soviet era in 1921, where he opposed some of the Bolshevik Party's decisions. Still, in 1932, at the invitation of Joseph Stalin, he returned to the Soviet Union and lived in Moscow for the rest of his life. Gorky had close ties to Soviet leaders, including Lenin and Stalin. For that reason, after his death, his popularity in the Soviet Union increased, and several monuments were erected to him all over the Soviet Union, the most famous of which is perhaps Gorky Park in Moscow. His house after his return to Russia has now become his memorial museum, which tourists can visit during their tour to Moscow program.
The house where Maxim Gorky spent the last years of his life belonged to Russian millionaire Stepan Ryabouchinsky before the October Revolution. The house, now a Maxim Gorky Memorial Museum that tourists can visit during their Moscow tour, was built in 1903 by Fyodor Schechtel. This house was designed during the heyday of Art Nouveau architecture. One of the notable points in this building's architecture is the use of Art Nouveau in all possible details of the building, including the doorknobs. Fyodor Schechtel has made every effort to design a unique building in Moscow and has finally succeeded in creating this building in Moscow's heart. One of the building's highlights is the interior staircase of the building, which has a fascinating and unique design. The Ryabouchinsky family left their homes and properties after the October Revolution and fled to Italy, and the Soviet government confiscated all their assets in the Soviet Union. Maxim Gorky, who returned to the Soviet Union in 1932 at Stalin's invitation, also received a residence permit and lived there until the end of his life in 1936. After his death, his son's widow remained in the house until 1965. Until her death, she preserved the house the way it was during the time Maxim Gorky had lived in it. That also contributed to the establishment of the Maxim Gorky Apartment Museum in 1965. Fans of Maxim Gorky owe the opportunity to visit this memorial museum during their tour to Russia to Maxim Gorky's son's widow. Today, the museum has become one of the monuments to Maxim Gorky in Russia, which is visited by hundreds of thousands of people every year.
As mentioned, the Maxim Gorky Apartment Museum is not the only building dedicated to him in Moscow. Gorky Park, one of Moscow's most famous urban parks, is also named after him. Gorky Park is also one of the tourist attractions of the Moscow tour that tourists should not miss the opportunity to visit. The park is also home to the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art, which can be of particular interest to people who are interested in Russian art and culture. You can visit our blog for more information about Gorky Park.
Although the architecture of The Ryabouchinsky Family House alone can attract tourists and Art Nouveau enthusiasts during the tour to Russia, the Maxim Gorky Museum also has unique attractions that can entertain tourists who visit this museum during their travel to Moscow. The museum has a remarkable tradition that every visitor must enter their name in the guest book, which includes the names of all visitors who have visited the museum to date. Visitors to the museum will have the chance to see the extensive library of Soviet-era books and magazines that belonged to Maxim Gorky. Maxim Gorky's personal belongings can also be seen in every corner of the house. Maxim Gorky also had a collection of Japanese sculptures called netsuke, which visitors can also see while visiting the museum. Visitors to the Maxim Gorky Apartment Museum will also have the opportunity to learn about his personal life, literary work, and political activities, which will be the primary purposes of visiting the museum.
Although the character of Maxim Gorky is not much admired by the people of literature and culture today, due to his remarkable influence on Russian literature as well as Russian history, a visit to his memorial museum in Moscow can be exciting for tourists interested in Russian literary and political history. The Maxim Gorky Apartment Museum is located on Malaya Nikitskaya Street in central Moscow. You can visit our blog to learn more about other Moscow tourist attractions you can visit during your trip to Moscow. We have also provided useful tips and advice regarding traveling to Russia, helping tourists plan their travel to Russia.
